About Me

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I am former editor of The Banker, a Financial Times publication. I joined the publication in August 2015 as transaction banking and technology editor, was promoted to deputy editor in September 2016 and then to managing editor in April 2019. The crowning glory was my appointment as editor in March 2021, the first female editor in the publication's history. Previously I was features editor at Profit&Loss, editorial director of Treasury Today and editor of gtnews.com. I also worked on Banking Technology, Computer Weekly and IBM Computer Today. I have a BSc from the University of Victoria, Canada.

Wednesday 26 October 2011

SIA Expo 2011 Tackles SEPA and Beyond

18 Oct 2011


More than 600 payments industry players participated in SIA's sixth annual international payments summit in Milan. Rebranded as SIA Expo, the conference covered topics such as SEPA 3.0, the future of electronic payments (e-payments) and electronic services (e-services) as the next frontier for innovation.

The sixth annual international payments conference hosted by SIA - previously known as ‘Do You SEPA’ - attracted more than 600 participants from the European payments industry. Giacomo Vaciago, economist, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, gave the opening keynote speech addressing the continuing global economic crisis.

According to Vaciago, Europe needed to address three problems:
  1. What to do with the debt, which is “the debt of a war that we didn’t have”? He suggested a consolidation of debt.
  2. How to have natural risk aversion, not panic-driven. He said that Europe needed to reduce risk and segregate bank functions.
  3. Whether or not to go forward with the euro? He believes that the euro project was a great stride forward, but that each country had a different role to play and there was no sense in pretending that every country is a “Germany”, i.e. an economic powerhouse.
He added that the G20 reforms are quite far away from being rolled out. “The G20 reforms have been developed to prevent another crisis, but we are still in crisis,” he explained.

 

SEPA 3.0: Beyond the End Date

In the next session on the single euro payments area (SEPA), Jean-Yves Muylle, head of unit DG internal market and services - retail issues, consumer policy and payment systems, European Commission (EC), spoke about the state of play in terms of the planned migration to SEPA Credit Transfers (SCTs) (the EC proposal is for February 2013) and SEPA Direct Debits (SDDs) (February 2014). However, there are a few hurdles still to overcome, such as:
  • Debate over regulation flexibility, i.e. how much should be left up to Member States.
  • Slight disagreement over technical specifications.
  • Room to manoeuvre with regards to modalities and details.
  • The European Parliament (EP) has introduced amendments to smooth the transition, for example: allowing temporary conversion facilities from Basic Bank Account Number (BBAN) to International Bank Account Number (IBAN); lifting the limit of €50,000; abolishing settlement-based statistical reporting; and ensuring all direct debits are valid after SDD migration.
On the issue of IBAN conversion, Muylle said that many Member States haven’t heard of IBAN, while others have nicknamed it “IBAN the terrible”.

On the positive side, Muylle reports that a deal between the three institutions involved - EP, EC and the European Payments Council (EPC) - will hopefully happen by the end of this year. He said that the EC is to launch a public consultation in order to finalise the end dates.

 

War on Cash

In the session, ‘More than SEPA: The Future of E-payments’, Giovanni Sabatini, general manager, Italian Banking Association (ABI), argued that the Italian situation is behind the rest of Europe in usage of non-cash payments and said more things were needed to be done to create incentives for consumers to move away from cash beyond the ban on cash for transactions of more than €500. Massimo Arrighetti, chief executive officer (CEO), SIA, agreed that it was important to continue the “war on cash” because of the high cost of cash - estimated to be €10bn per year in Italy - and the market benefits.

Paolo Angelucci, chairman, Assinform, the Italian association of information and communication technology companies and an affiliate of the Confindustria (Confederation of Italian Industry), argued that the “war on cash is a war of civilisation”, and that it was important to outline a transition path to dematerialisation through changing people’s mindset. Assinform is part of the ‘Digital Italy’ project.

However, Mario Dal Co, general manager, Agency for the Promotion of Technologies for Innovation - Presidency of the Council of Ministers, highlighted that many public administrations in Italy still ask citizens to pay in cash - such as Equitalia, the national tax and collections collector. Paolo Martinello, chairman, AltroConsumo and BEUC, the European consumer’s organisation, also pointed out the high proportion of irregular work in Italy does not help with a mass migration to digital payments. He said: “A modern payments system will happen when the Italian economy becomes more transparent, and tax avoidance is tackled. We need to be courageous and pull down the threshold of €500.” He used the example of taxi drivers in Brazil: more than half live in favelas, yet all cabs will accept credit cards as payments.

 

Payment Initiatives: iDEAL and MyBank

With e-commerce in Italy growing by 19% in the past year, conference participants were interested to hear about payment initiatives such as iDEAL and MyBank to help in the ‘last mile’ uptake by improving the customer experience.

Piet Mallekoote, CEO, Currence, which launched the e-payments scheme iDEAL in the Netherlands in 2006, explained how all three stakeholders in the process - web merchants, consumers and banks - benefit from online banking e-payments (OBeP).
Web merchants
  • Real-time payment guarantee.
  • No chargebacks and reversals.
  • Automated.
  • Cost-effective.
Consumers
  • No sign up.
  • Simple, familiar, easy-to-use.
  • Highly secure.
Banks
  • Leveraging on investments in internet banking.
  • Less disintermediation.
  • Improving relationships with banks.
Today, 90% of Dutch web merchants accept iDEAL and 78% of online shoppers use it to pay. The next stage, according to Mallekoote, is to roll it out to other European countries. In addition, some Dutch banks are participating in a pilot phase for a mobile commerce (m-commerce) application.

John Broxis, STEP2 services director, EBA Clearing, spoke about EBA’s new initiative called MyBank, which it officially launched on 19 September this year. It put out a call for banks and e-merchants across Europe to participate in the pilot scheme, to go live in June 2012. Broxis believes that this new initiative will benefit merchants through reduced cost due to automation, improved customer services and the ability to reach new customers. It will benefit the consumer through payments security, the absence of a need to disclose bank or card details and its SEPA-wide coverage.

SIA is throwing its weight behind the MyBank initiative. According to Mario De Lorenzo, central institutions director, SIA, it is the infrastructure that is the key value for MyBank. He believes that SIA can bring to the table its experience in secure payments, specialisation in real-time authorisation systems and deep knowledge of fraud and detection programmes.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

EuroFinance 2011 Blog - Best Practice in Bank/corporate Relationships

14 Oct 2011

On the second day of EuroFinance 2011, the plenary panel discussion revolved around the questions corporates should be asking their banks on best practice. The playing field was evenly matched, with three corporates and three banks.

The second session of day two at the EuroFinance conference in Rome delved into the corporate/bank relationship, looking at what can be done to improve performance and services. The panel was made up of three corporate and three banking representatives:
  • Carole Berndt, head of EMEA, global treasury solutions, Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofA Merrill).
  • Darsh Johal, head of global cash management, Shell Treasury Centre.
  • Dr Mark Kirkland, vice president treasury, Bombardier Transportation.
  • Rajesh Mehta, regional head of treasury and trade solutions Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA), Citi.
  • Debbie Millar, group executive - treasury, funding and investor relations, MTN Group.
  • Daniel Schmand, managing director, head of trade finance and cash management corporates EMEA, Deutsche Bank.
When asked what they wanted from their banking partners, Millar led off by saying that because of the vast amount of change in the past few years, she wanted banks to be more predictable and open about where they want to position themselves and what they are capable of.

Johal said that he wanted a bank that could show an understanding of the company’s business, the treasury model and the organisation as a whole. He wanted a bank that could listen, with the same level of experience. He made the point that banks really needed to get the onboarding process right and deliver what they promise on time.

Kirkland agreed that banks had to listen and added that he wanted them to present solutions that solve the pain points he faces. Mehta said that listening and understanding could always be done better. “Banks must understand the domain that theses solutions are being used - in the way that Steven Jobs understood the consumer.”

Berndt came back on the two main points of predictability and relationships. She said: “In many ways this is like a marriage - yet we are still talking about ‘the banks’ and ‘the corporates’. Coming together will drive true reform. Banks have to realise that what is right for the client doesn’t mean that it is right for the P&L [profit and loss] of a specific product. Sometimes it is better to take a hit on a specific product’s revenue, because you know that you will pick the loss up somewhere else. It is like taking a hit for the greater good.”
After the initial discussion, the audience was asked a number of questions, the first being how do you rate your bank on a scale of one to nine, with nine being top notch? Thirty-one percent and 29% rated banks seven and six, respectively. Only 5% gave banks a nine rating.

The participants were then asked what is the banks’ biggest shortcoming? Twenty-eight percent cited documentation, while 16% each chose fee transparency and failure to understand the business. For Millar, a bank’s lack of understanding its own business was a source of much frustration. She felt that senior management’s intent often could not be executed on the ground. Johal also agreed, saying that ‘global’ doesn’t always work. “We have faced issues in that delivery doesn’t meet expectation.”

Schmand argued that in order to truly be a global network bank, and attain the “McDonald’s-affect” where the experience is uniform no matter what geography the bank operates in, a bank would need to be operating from one single platform.

When asked what corporates can do to improve the banking relationship, 55% of the audience said greater openness and transparency. Berndt again returned to the theme of relationship. “Openness is about finding out what your client needs. For example, if a corporate client is going through a big M&A deal then that probably isn’t a good time to talk to them about payments.”

Treasury Verdict

The third session focused on giving the delegates an opportunity to make their views known on some of the most interesting and important treasury issues of the day. Here are a few of the results:
Will the US dollar be replaced as the reserve currency in the next 10 years?
  • Stay with US dollar - 48%.
  • Euro - 11%.
  • New basket of currencies - 26%.
  • Renminbi (RMB) - 12%.
  • Swiss franc - 3%.
What is the biggest concern with regards to China in the next 10 years?
  • No concerns - 15%.
  • Chinese economy will collapse - 13%.
  • Heading for long-term decline - 11%.
  • Domination of world economy - 36%.
  • Implosion due to social turmoil - 25%.
Where do you see growth?
  • US -10%.
  • Latin America - 45%.
  • Middle East - 22%.
  • Sub-Saharan Africa - 21%.
  • Southeast Asia - 47%.
  • Western Europe - 16%.
  • Central and eastern Europe - 36%.
How much will the share of revenue from emerging markets grow in the next 10 years?
  • No change - 3%.
  • Decline - 1%.
  • Grow by 50% - 27%.
  • Grow by 100% - 16%
  • More than double - 19%.
  • More than triple - 12%.
  • No idea - 10%.
  • Not relevant - 12%.
Has company investment policy been affected by the US downgrade?
  • Yes - 11%.
  • No - 89%.
Where would you put your spare cash in a stable market?
  • No spare cash - 7%.
  • Pay down debt - 26%.
  • Diversified investments - 26%.
  • Expansion/M&A - 23%.
  • Build cash buffers - 5%.
  • Distribute to shareholders - 13%.
What are you doing to protect your supply chain?
  • Offer better payment terms - 16%.
  • Direct financial support to suppliers - 14%.
  • Work with bank to provide finance - 43%.
  • None of the above - 23%.
  • Squeezing the supply chain - 30%.
First published on www.gtnews.com

EuroFinance 2011 Blog - Will Collection Factories Become a Necessity?

13 Oct 2011
After payment factories come collection factories. How close are treasuries to making this a reality?
Workshop stream three in the first afternoon of EuroFinance 2011 looked at what was termed 'liquidity plus' - which included two case studies on balancing the cash and building the right buffers, presented by Sven Vorstius, head of interest rate risk management, Bayer, as well as how to improve on cash flow forecasts, presented by Diane Wilson, assistant treasurer, TI Automotive.

Despite the interest both sessions attracted, it was the third session of the day, entitled 'Payment and Collection Factories for the Future', which caught my attention - mainly due to the fact that many corporate treasurers have expressed intense frustration when attempting to set up a payments factory, let alone a collection's equivalent.

Willem Dokkum, global head of sales payments and cash management (PCM), ING, asked a number of questions in a straw poll of the 120-strong audience. The first asked whether the collection factory would become a necessity for corporates in the near future, for example by 2015. The majority (60%) said "yes", while 14% said "no". Interestingly not a single participant had already set up a collection factory to date.

Speaking from the panel, Laurent Guillouët, head of back office and cash management at ArcelorMittal, said: "A payment factory is relatively easy because the information comes from inside the group, or an internal system; whereas the information for a collection factory comes from an external system. That is the real problem. Is it a necessity? Everyone is interested in a more centralised and efficient system."

The second question looked at what is the most important element for the successful introduction of a collection factory. Almost half (48%) of the audience cited an integrated enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, while 24% said an integrated policy, 17% picked top-down/directive approach, and just 10% thought it was shared key performance indicators (KPIs).

Marco Schuchmann, head of treasury operations and payment factory, AkzoNobel, disagreed, saying that integrated ERP in not that important. He believes that the most important element is the top-down approach. "It is important that senior management indicates what direction we are going in. There needs to be a shared goal and mandate from senior management." AkzoNobel is implementing a payment factory despite having over 160 ERP systems.

Erik van den Enden, general director treasury, AB Inbev, agreed that no one has a single ERP system, yet everyone is creating these factories, but did admit that it makes it much easier to only be dealing with one system. He argued that it was shared KPIs that were the most important. "It can't be done in an ivory treasury tower, but must get everyone - IT, local people, etc - involved," he said. "It is important that senior management has buy-in, too."

When asked what was the most important benefit expected of introducing a collection factory, half of the audience identified visibility and control on cash/to improve funding. Almost a quarter (23%) chose a very efficient order-to-cash (O2C) process. Only 13% picked reduction of risk and focus on credit management. Reduction in headcount/free up capacity was the least popular, with only 4% of the audience citing that as the most important benefit.

Schuchmann jokingly said: "Well in today's world, where countries cannot service their debt and Blackberries don't work, it is all about risk."

A third of the audience identified local practices or lack of uniformity as the main bottleneck to implementing the collections factory. Almost a quarter (24%) said that it was a lack of commitment by senior management as the major pitfall, while 21% cited too many applications (e.g. accounting, billing, etc).

In order to make a collection factory a success, 30% and 31% chose one technical platform (interconnected IT systems) and one shared service centre (SSC). Worryingly, 15% said "nothing special".

Wouter Ligteringen, manager treasury operations, KPN, said that one important choice was missing - project management. He said that it was critical to gather together people with different areas of expertise and from different environments. KPN's success was based on a phased approach, rolling out outgoing payments, direct debits, high value payments, and then subsidiaries. The project manager needs to set deadlines and monitor consultants, according to Ligteringen.

Although Guillouët voted for one technical platform, he also agreed that the project team is an important factor.

The final question focused on what the next challenge or ambition is after the collection factory is created. Over a third (36%) thought it would be 'other', i.e. promotion to chief financial officer (CFO). The next most popular answers were expanding the collection factory geographically (26%), connecting the payment with the collection factory (16%), and expanding the collection factory geographically.

Van den Enden made the point that implementing a collection factory was part of a larger cash management optimisation plan. Although it was a very important milestone for AB Inbev, the next step was to build on the infrastructure that the company now has, he said.

Monday 3 October 2011

gtnews Commends 2011 Global Corporate Treasury Awards Winners

21 Sept 2011 

On 20 September 2011, over 120 guests joined gtnews at the prestigious One King West Hotel in Toronto to recognise the great and the good in corporate treasury.

The second annual Global Corporate Treasury Awards, sponsored by Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofA Merrill), are dedicated to those treasurers that have proven their contribution to the success of their corporate's business. The winners are an outstanding cross-section of all that’s best in treasury. Paul Simpson, head of global transaction services, BofA Merrill, opened the ceremony by welcoming everyone to the event and congratulating all that had submitted an entry for the awards.

More than 60 corporate treasury departments from across the world entered the awards, including two new categories - Trade Finance and Green Treasury.

Figure 1: gtnews 2011 Global Corporate Treasury Awards Winners


Winners (from left to right): Conor Leydon, Managing Director, Omnicom; Ed Scott, Corporate Treasurer, Caterpillar; Richard Moore, Manager, Commodity and Supplier Risk, Caterpillar; Hany Naguib, Corporate Sales Executive - Canada, BofA Merrill; Jean Furter, Vice President Treasurer, Brocade; Svend Mejdal, Director, TMT Client Sales Management, Citi (on behalf of Belden); and Deirdre Stokes, Manager, Corporate Treasury, Kellogg.



The winners and highly commended in each category are:

Treasury Technology Implementation Project of the Year

Winner: Omnicom Group - Global Cash Control System
The development of the Global Cash Control System (GCCS) has been a ‘game changer’ for Omnicom. The GCCS has brought the company’s cash and bank account management the best practice level of highly centralised companies. The workflow processes enabled this in a systematic and rapid manner that would have been impossible otherwise in such a large and decentralised group.
Highly commended:
  • Dassault Systèmes - Going Global with SwiftNet and 3SKey.
  • Honeywell - Leveraging the MyTreasury MMF Trading Platform.

 

Cash Management Project of the Year

Winner: Belden - Effectively Managing Global Liquidity and Risk
Belden successfully shifted from a regional to a global forecasting platform that is centrally controlled but regionally executed. This has improved its visibility into, and access to, each subsidiary’s excess cash. Its cash reporting accuracy rose from 80% to 99% by the end of 2010, and accuracy has been sustained at a level of 99% or better during 2011.
Highly commended:
  • Brady Corporation - Treasury Transformation.
  • Sun Chemical - Achieving the ‘Holy Grail’ of Cash Management.

 

Trade Finance Project of the Year

Winner: Caterpillar - Weathering the Financial Storm
Caterpillar achieved several important benefits that went beyond the original scope of the project. This initiative allowed treasury to develop closer working relationships with business units across the enterprise, placing a stronger focus on working capital and cash flow improvement. Equally important, this initiative helped suppliers finance increased production while Caterpillar met its number one cash deployment priority - to fund growth.
Highly commended:
  • Nokia Siemens Networks - L/C Confirming in Vietnam.
  • Petrovietnam Power - Debt Financing Arrangement.

 

Treasury Team of the Year

Winner: Brocade Transformation Programme in Financial Risk Management
Brocade Treasury team did more than implement a foreign exchange (FX) risk management programme. It initiated and implemented a transformation programme to revamp its FX-related business processes and ownership. The sheer scope and magnitude of the transformation spanned strategically to tactically - re-engineering business programmes and cross-functional processes to major technical treasury and systems improvements.
Highly commended:
  • Bharti Airtel - Global Transformation.
  • Nalco's Treasury Transformation.

 

Green Treasury Project of the Year

Winner: Kellogg - Going Green is GR-R-REAT!
The ‘Go Green’ efforts by Kellogg’s treasury and accounts receivable (A/R) teams have delivered tremendous results for the company. The reduction - and in some cases complete elimination - of paper has dramatically reduced the organisation’s environmental impact. Beyond protecting the environment, the company has improved processes, reduced costs and gained important efficiencies. Improved visibility and access to documentation saves time and increases productivity.
Highly commended:
  • Mn Services - ESG Integration in Broker Evaluation/Selection.

 

Corporate Treasurer of the Year - Readers' Choice Award

Winner: Edward Scott, Corporate Treasurer, Caterpillar
Led by Edward Scott, Caterpillar (Cat) has embarked on a series of cash management initiatives widely considered among the most effective and innovative strategies in the market. One of the key initiatives of Scott’s efforts - a multi-year global supply chain finance (SCF) programme launched in 2010 - has been an unmitigated success in its first year and promises to yield continuous benefits going forward.
Highly commended:
  • Peter van Rood, Group Treasurer, AkzoNobel.
  • Susan Stalnecker, Vice President - Finance and Treasurer, DuPont.

 

Gold Award

Winner: Caterpillar - Weathering the Financial Storm
This award was given to the corporate treasury that received the highest marks across the other project categories. The judges said this about Caterpillar’s trade finance project:
  • The ability to standardise payment terms with over 7,000 suppliers is nothing short of phenomenal! Add to that the positive impact on cash flow and extension of days payable outstanding (DPO) from 44 days to 59, and this project is clearly an excellent one.
  • The cultural shift of focus to gain understanding of the importance of cash flow in achieving their strategic initiatives is an admirable achievement.
  • As a result of these enterprise-wide efforts, Caterpillar successfully improved its working capital position while improving the cash flow and overall relationships of its suppliers - a true ‘win-win’ situation.
gtnews would like to thank its expert panel of judges, who enthusiastically worked through many best practice case studies.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

'Black' Thursday Marks the End of Sibos

23 Sept 2011 

As Sibos 2011 draws to a close, the pervading mood throughout the week was one of uncertainty - and for good reason.

Sibos seems to attract catastrophes, whether man-made or natural. In 2008, the day the SWIFT conference opened in Vienna, Lehman Brothers was no more. In Hong Kong in 2009, the opening day was subject to a typhoon level 8. However, this year it was the closing day that felt a shock: Thursday saw the biggest one-day fall and rise in stocks since the Lehman’s collapse.

The Dow closed at 10,733.83 points, but was at one stage 522 points lower, or 4.7%. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq indexes closed just over 3% down.

In the days leading up to this, ratings agency Moody’s downgraded three top US banks - Citigroup, Bank of America and Wells Fargo - citing uncertainty of sovereign support. According to the Financial Times1(FT), global investors moved a record US$50bn in money market funds (MMFs) this week, taking money out of bonds and shares.

This uncertainty was palpable on the conference floor. Many delegates, although voicing satisfaction with the level of business they were conducting, remarked that the mood was not as buoyant as in Amsterdam last year - before the crisis in the eurozone and the US sovereign debt issues.

Many conference sessions lauded the rise of the emerging markets, but it is the developed world that drives confidence in the global markets.

Where is the Growth in 2012 and Beyond?

This question was posed at the ‘Big Issue’ debate entitled ‘Back to Business’ on Wednesday. Speaking on the panel were:
  • John Coverdale, group general manager, head of global transaction banking (GTB), HSBC.
  • Tim Keaney, vice chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) asset servicing, BNY Mellon.
  • MD Mallya, chairman, Indian Banks' Association (IBA) and chairman and managing director, Bank of Baroda.
  • Paul Simpson, head of global transaction services (GTS), Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofA Merrill) - watch the short video interview with Simpson here.

The panel came back to the debate around the unintended consequences of regulation. Coverdale argued that although regulation is necessary, a level playing field is needed, i.e. different jurisdictions cannot implement their own flavour of the agreed global regulation. The issue of regulatory arbitrage was also discused, with both Keaney and Simpson acknowleding that with different interpretations of the same regulation arbitrage would happen, as all entities try to maximise their shareholder value.

The emerging markets remain the areas of focus in terms of growth. Moving beyond the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India and China) to the ‘KEVITS’ (Korea, Egypt, Vietnam, Indonesia, Turkey and South Africa), all panellists could see great growth opportunities in these countries.

Simpson pointed out that outsourcing demand is coming from the public sector, both within developed and developing nations. In the developed world, governments are having to outsource what is not in their value chain because their budgets don’t go as far as they used to; while in developing nations, rapid growth requires a fast scaling up of infrastructure and products that many countries cannot manage themselves. Mallya also agreed that the public sector needs huge investments and now the private sector is taking this on in public private partnership arrangements.

But Keaney argued that there is the risk that the BRIC nations are overheating - with the exception of China - which could cause another dampening affect on global growth.

Uncertainty Rules the Day

The uncertainty in the markets is fuelling fear and, in turn, conservative behaviour. Despite being in the risk business, Coverdale argued, many banks are holding excess liquidity because of the uncertainty.

He came to straight to the point that this blog started with, stating that the industry had lost the confidence of the people as a result of the eurozone's potential disintegration and the US dollar liquidity issues. “We need to fix this crisis,” he said. “The politicians have got to stop playing around and sort it out.”

First published on www.gtnews.com 

gtnews Hosts Top Treasurers at the Global Corporate Treasury Awards

21 Sept 2011 

The gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards topped the evening on the second day of Sibos in Toronto.

The gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards gala ceremony was a main attraction for many of the corporate attendees at Sibos. Honouring all that is best in global treasury, more than 120 people joined in the celebrations at the prestigious One King West Hotel, previously the head office of the Dominion Bank for 126 years.

The evening was kicked off with cocktails, hosted by SWIFT, in the Austin Gallery, which in earlier days comprised the executive offices of the bank, before moving to the Grand Banking Hall.

The high calibre of entrants to the awards was impressive. To read all about the winners, please click here.


SEPA Panel Discussion

At the beginning of the second day of Sibos, I participated in the European Payments Council (EPC) panel discussion entitled ‘Shortcut to the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA)’. The panel included: Gerard Hartsink, EPC chair; Kevin Brown, head of global product management, RBS GTS; Ineke Bussemaker, chair of the EPC E-commerce Payments Working Group and director, payments and savings, Rabobank Nederland; Dag-Inge Flatraaker, chair of the EPC M-channel Working Group, DnB NOR Bank; and Javier Santamaria, assistant general manager; SEPA Payment Schemes Working Group chair, EPC, Banco Santander. Over 130 people attended the session, which shows that issues surrounding the implementation of SEPA still persist.

The panel discussed:
  • Meeting customer needs: an update on the evolution of the SEPA Credit Transfer (SCT) and SEPA Direct Debit (SDD) payment schemes and other EPC deliverables.
  • The expected EU SEPA regulation: deadlines for mandatory migration to SEPA and other aspects relevant to the market.
  • The global perspective: impact of SEPA beyond Europe.

I presented results from the gtnews 2010 Payments Survey, which showed that corporate treasurers still have many questions about SEPA and what it will mean for their business and operations. The main findings of the 2010 survey were:
  • Seventy percent of organisations have not implemented SEPA products - in western Europe this was still quite a high percentage at 60%.
  • Of the respondents who do not currently invest in SEPA products, 46% do not plan to invest in SEPA products in the future.
  • The most popular reason given by 66% of organisations for not investing is that SEPA is that it is not applicable to their company.
  • Nineteen percent of responding organisations indicate they were “not convinced of the opportunities and benefits for me/my company”.
  • Another 19% indicated that they “need more insight on the impact of implementing SEPA in my company” as a reason for not investing in SEPA products.
  • Surprisingly 67% of organisations in western Europe cite “not applicable to my company” as a reason for not investing in SEPA products, followed by “not convinced of the opportunities and benefits for me/my company” with 33% of respondents.

In an attempt to update the picture, particularly after the developments outlined by the other panellists, I took a straw poll of the European Treasurers Council in September - this resulted in more positive trends, yet the main issue surrounding the end dates for legacy payment instruments remained top of mind for corporates.
In the straw poll, 71% believe that SEPA regulations will affect their business, yet there is still much uncertainty around what that really means - and almost three in 10 corporates think that their business won’t be affected.

Better communication is needed and the responsibility for that is laid at the feet of the banks. In the straw poll, only 63% said that their bank had talked to them about migrating to SCTs and SDDs, so there is a gap there to be filled by the banks.

The main conclusion to be drawn from a corporate perspective is that there may not be a shortcut to SEPA. A Finnish bank respresentative in the audience confirmed that hypothesis, as Finland has set a strict deadline of next month to switch over the SEPA instruments. She advised that banks need to sit down with their corporate customers and go through the change on a face-to-face basis.

Basel III and Trade Finance

The thorny issue of how Basel III will affect trade finance was addressed by Howard Bascom, board member and past chairman of the board, BAFT-IFSA; Steven Beck, head of trade finance, Asian Development Bank (ADB); Adnan Ghani, head of global transaction services (GTS) Trade, RBS; and Kah Chye Tan, global trade finance and working capital, Barclays Corporate. The session was moderated by Rebecca Spong, editor, Global Trade Review.

All four panellists agreed that, as it stands, Basel III will increase the price of trade finance products - a cost that will be passed down to the corporate client. It was this type of ‘unintended consequence’ that was the main subject of the session.

Ghani argued that the “devil was in the detail”, in the sense that although the purpose of the regulations were to protect and strengthen the global financial system, while in actual fact the rules as they stand would “drive banks to put money in more riskier portfolios” because they do not distinguish between low risk/low margin products, such as trade finance, and high risk/high margin products.

Tan argued that there is now a good dialogue between the banking industry and the EU/Basel Committee to address the outstanding issues. Although the pace is a bit slow in terms of his expectations, he is confident that the industry will end up at the right place. He added that any bank that “gets” the Basel rules will have a competitive advantage.

Ghani made a plea from the banking side that corporates and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) had to speak up and join this discussion. It is the SMEs that attract the most attention from regulatory bodies to ensure they are not detrimentally affected.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Financial Infrastructure: Bigger, Better and ... More Regulated

20 Sept 2011 


The threat - and also opportunities - of new regulations dominated the opening plenary at Sibos 2011. Not surprisingly, there were a swathe of opinions as to the best way forward, but most agree that standardisation and harmonisation is the task of the financial services industry.

The opening plenary of Sibos 2011 focused on the rising emerging market economies as a backdrop to the crises in the eurozone and US. Keynote speaker John Havens, president and chief operating officer (COO) of Citigroup, outlined his view of the major trends in global economics:
  • Decoupling between emerging markets and developed markets.
  • New wave of regulations: national and international.
  • Changes in technology revolutionising consumer expectations.
Havens identified four consequences of these trends:
  1. A shift in global transaction banking from trans-Atlantic to Asia.
  2. The unintended consequences of regulations.
  3. A shift in financial services economies, with effectively a new shadow banking system.
  4. Recalibration of banking economics.

His prediction was that banks would adopt a universal banking model, one that he believed Citi was at the forefront of engineering.

Tim Lane, deputy governor of the Bank of Canada, spent most of his keynote speech addressing the issue of systemic risk in the global financial infrastructure. He stressed the importance of building a robust financial system, including payments and settlements, trading and collateral management.

He explained how Canada was evaluating whether or not to set up a Canadian central counterparty (CCP) for clearing and settlement, specifically the advantages of doing so such as making it more straightforward for authorities overseeing systemically important banks; better management prices; liquidity support provision, and to reduce the financial shocks from abroad. However, he also raised some concerns such as to whether it would be economically viable and, related to that, would it deliver what Canadian and global payers were looking for?

Again, similar to Havens, Lane showed some concern over the unintended consequences of new regulations, although he did stress that the Bank of Canada supported the G20 reforms, and saw them as crucial for the stability of the global system. Havens accentuated that the world needed an open, global, standardised financial ecosystem - something that was bigger and better than what is on offer today in order to resist the shocks.

Yawar Shah, chairman of the board, SWIFT, opened the plenary citing the statistics of Sibos 2011: the last time Sibos was in Canada 24 years ago, it attracted 1700 people. Today here are close to 7,000, representing over 170 countries. He was quick to point out that last year in Amsterdam, Sibos experienced a wave of optimism in terms of the global outlook, whereas this year uncertainty reigned the day.

Interestingly, Shah also stressed the importance of the emerging economies and said there was a paradigm shift in how banks and world economy carries itself today. He stated how important it was to “serve tomorrow’s customer base”, which may be why the next three Sibos’ are being held outside of Europe, SWIFT’s main user base: next year will be in Osaka, Japan, while 2013 will be held in Dubai and 2014 will be in Boston. This is a bold gamble by SWIFT to increase its numbers outside of its strong base.

Today, I will be participating in a panel ‘Shortcut to SEPA - The European Payments Council (EPC) Highlights Latest Developments in the Single Euro Payments Area’. Plus I will be conducting two more video interviews with Pierre Fersztand, global head of cash management, BNP Paribas, and Richard Dallas, transactional banking director, Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets.

Don’t forget that tonight we will be announcing the winners of the gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Sibos 2011: Opening Day in Toronto

 19 Sept 2011

Sibos 2011 is set to kick off today in Toronto, Canada. This year SWIFT's user conference has attracted more than 7,000 delegates, including 200 exhibitors and speakers. It has come a long way from its first conference of 800 attendees in 1980 in Copenhagen.

This year the Sibos conference programme is built around four main topics:
  1. Regulation re-visited.
  2. Technology.
  3. Changing landscape, new expectations.
  4. Global and local perspectives.
Despite the sigh of relief in Amsterdam last year, the global economic woes have not yet been resolved. The crisis of confidence in the eurozone, and also the US, are a worry for many participants in Toronto, even though the ‘Big Issue’ debates that dominate the main plenaries seem to indicate that the crisis is well and truly over with titles such as ‘The Post-crisis Financial Transaction Infrastructure’ and ‘Back to Business: Where’s the Growth in 2012 and Beyond?’ The discussions on the conference floor may be slightly more cautious in outlook.

Corporate Forum 2011

For the fourth year running, the conference offers a stream dedicated to corporates. This year the stream is entitled ‘Collaborating for Success - Advancing Critical Dialogue Between Corporates and Banks’ and aims to deliver insight into emerging areas that affect companies and how they manage their money in an increasingly changing world. The main sessions will covers topics such as electronic invoicing (e-invoicing), SWIFT for Corporates, Basel III and its impact on trade finance, mitigating risk of and financing open account transactions, payment hubs, SEPA challenges and the role of collaboration in corporate banking.
Although the numbers are down on last year, there are many excellent speakers from the corporate world including:
  • Anita Prasad, general manager, treasury capital management, Microsoft - view the gtnews video interview with Prasad from Sibos 2010 in Amsterdam.
  • John Colleemallay, director, group treasury and financing, Dassault Systèmes.
  • Sang Hee Pang, general manager, export information team, global business division, Hyundai.
  • Debra Hinds, global cash management, director, Bombardier.
  • Brooke Tilton, director, treasury operations, Viacom.
  • Raul Rivas, manager, finance operations and projects NAFTA, Daimler North America.

 

gtnews at Sibos

gtnews and sister publication bobsguide have a stand this year - PS06 - so if you are at the conference, please drop by to say hello.

Otherwise, you can follow our activity through my daily blog and also a guest blog from financial supply chain (FSC) contributing editor, Enrico Camerinelli. Also, we will be conducting in-depth video interviews with industry experts to give you an inside track as to what are the big debates at the conference. Interviewees include:
  • Alice Eastman, senior vice president of cash management and payment services, Scotiabank.
  • Paul Simpson, head of global treasury solutions, Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofA Merrill).
  • Nanda Kumar, president and chief executive officer (CEO), SunTec.
  • Werner Steinmueller, managing director, head of global transaction banking (GTB), Deutsche Bank.
  • Pierre Fersztand, global head of cash management, BNP Paribas.
  • Richard Dallas, transactional banking director, Lloyds Bank Corporate Markets.
  • Gerard Hartsink, European Payments Council (EPC) chair.
  • John Laurens, head of global payments and cash management, Asia-Pacific, HSBC - view the gtnews video with Laurens from Sibos 2009 in Hong Kong.
  • Simon Newstead, head of financial institution (FI) market and business strategy, global transaction services (GTS), RBS - view the gtnews video with Newstead from Sibos 2010 in Amsterdam.
  • Donna Alexander, BAFT-IFSA CEO.
  • Ashutosh Kumar, global head of cash and trade products, Standard Chartered Bank.
We will also be tweeting from the event - please follow our Twitter feed.

Today the gtnews and bobsguide teams took advantage of our surroundings and went to a Blue Jays and New York Yankees game at Rogers Centre - Blue Jays won 3-0. Hail the sole standing Canadian major league baseball team.

Tieto have set the tone of the evenings to come with a soiree this evening up the CN Tower. The food was amazing, and the view even more so.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

2011 Global Corporate Treasury Awards - Shortlist

23 Aug 2011 

At a time when treasury departments are doing much more with a lot less, best practice in treasury needs to be highlighted and celebrated. The gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards, now in their second year, are dedicated to recognising and rewarding the very best in corporate treasury, celebrating the great and the good of the industry.

The gtnews 2011 Global Corporate Treasury Awards, sponsored by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, pays tribute to treasury innovation that has been fundamental to the success of a corporate's business.

The awards present an outstanding cross-section of all that's best in treasury. The winners are chosen by an independent jury of highly influential corporate treasurers and are totally independent; the winners remain unknown until the results are announced at an exclusive awards ceremony on Tuesday 20 September in Toronto, in conjunction with the Sibos Corporate Forum.

More than 60 corporate treasury departments from across the world entered the awards which include two new categories this year - Trade Finance and Green Treasury.

Carole Berndt, head of global treasury solutions, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA), says: “Bank of America Merrill Lynch is proud to once again sponsor the gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards, as it acknowledges those who strive to bring excellence to the treasury sector. After the phenomenal success of last year’s inaugural awards, we are delighted to be associated with the event in its second year.

“The economic downturn has led the focus of the financial community to centre on cash management and treasury solutions, as those who work within the industry strive to bring innovation and security during this time of market uncertainty. The gtnews Global Corporate Treasury Awards helps to recognise those teams who are at the forefront of this work," she adds.

Awards Shortlist

Treasury Technology Implementation Project of the Year
  • Dassault Systemes: going global with SwiftNet and 3Skey
  • Honeywell: leveraging the MyTreasury MMF trading platform
  • Omnicom Group: global cash control system
Cash Management Project of the Year
  • Belden: effectively managing global liquidity and risk
  • Brady Corporation: treasury transformation
  • Sun Chemical: achieving the 'Holy Grail' of cash management
Trade Finance Project of the Year
  • Caterpillar: weathering the financial storm
  • Nokia Siemens Networks: LC confirming in Vietnam
  • Petrovietnam Power: debt financing arrangement
Treasury Team of the Year
  • Bharti Airtel: global transformation
  • Brocade transformation programme in financial risk management
  • Nalco's treasury transformation
Green Treasury Project of the Year
  • Kellogg: going green is GR-R-REAT!
  • Mn Services: ESG integration in broker evaluation/selection
Corporate Treasurer of the Year - Readers' Choice Award
  • Edward Scott, Corporate Treasurer, Caterpillar
  • Peter van Rood, Group Treasurer, AkzoNobel
  • Susan Stalnecker, Vice President - Finance and Treasurer, DuPont

Treasury Technology Implementation Project of the Year

This category covers any aspect of treasury technology. The award will be given to the corporate treasury that developed and implemented an innovative IT project which solved a specific problem or established best practice within the organisation.
Dassault Systemes: going global with SwiftNet and 3Skey
Between summer 2010 and February 2011, Dassault Systemes managed a global project divided in three parts: ISO 20022 XML formats implementation (ETEBAC5 protocol); SWIFTNet implementation with all Dassault Systèmes’ bank partners; and 3SKey go-live for all payment files in SWIFTNet. The rationalisation of banks partners and, above all, the deployment of SWIFTNet allowed a smooth and rapid integration of new entities and countries, and prepared the group for major acquisitions. One judge commented: “The combination of rationalising treasury activities and introducing a tool to manage the new environment requires good project management. Having 95% of your money pooled in such a short period is a huge success.”
Honeywell: leveraging the MyTreasury MMF trading platform
Honeywell in-house bank changed its status to a financial company and was therefore allowed to use money market funds (MMFs) as an investment instrument. Given the instability in the financial markets, it needed to identify objective criteria to ensure that the funds selected complied with the treasury objectives of safety, liquidity and yield. The full market transparency provided by the trading platform helped Honeywell negotiate significantly improved terms with its fund providers. “Economic gains of US$800,000 per year and 50% re-assignment of staff illustrate the benefits of this project,” remarked a judge. “The project was rolled out iteratively, providing the opportunity to identify benefits before introducing new regions/countries.”
Omnicom Group: global cash control system
Omnicom Group maintains a decentralised structure that grants its agencies great flexibility and autonomy in its operations. However, this creates cash management, risk management and banking challenges that aren’t faced by more centralised companies. The corporate treasury wanted to fully optimise its allocation of liquidity and gain full control of all bank accounts open across the group. Similarly, it wanted to fully quantify and manage risk from local banks that were beyond its visibility. The corporate treasury demonstrated a deep level of planning, as well as consistent vigilance with regards to progress throughout the whole project, according to one judge. “All in all, a great success for treasury and for the company.”

Cash Management Project of the Year

The winner of this award will be the treasury that was best able to improve its cash management processes, whether in accounts payable, accounts receivable, cash forecasting, netting/pooling, etc.
Belden: effectively managing global liquidity and risk
“Many corporates could learn from this project,” said one judge. As Belden, one of the largest US-based manufacturers of high-speed electronic cables, was expanding globally and the need to manage cash flows consistently and effectively across the enterprise intensified. The company wanted to convert many regional processes to one global process, which would both enhance the accuracy of its forecasting and synchronise the timing of forecast results on a global basis. “Great improvement in the cash forecasting process - an area where many companies still struggle,” said the judge.
Brady Corporation: treasury transformation
Brady tripled in size through 30 acquisitions during a period of rapid global expansion. Although its growth strategy was successful, Brady saw its complexity and finance costs increasing. Financial transformation was required to position the organisation for profitable future growth. Brady developed an aggressive plan that used communication, training, senior sponsorship to overcome objections, as well as using partner expertise push a rapid conversion schedule forward. One judge commented: “Technological transformation and cultural change were well tackled. The treasury illustrated a good approach by using training in the region and at the shared service centres (SSCs) to establish relationships and confidence in the SSC staff. Active support from the CFO and CEO was also crucial.”
Sun Chemical: achieving the 'Holy Grail' of cash management
Sun Chemical, the world's largest producer of printing inks and pigments, embarked on a project to implement a single application of SAP across the entire company globally, while at the same time consolidating banking relationships to a single banking partner, and transitioning to a shared service centre (SSC) environment. Sun Chemical recognised an opportunity to move from regional SSCs to a global SSC environment, providing treasury with vastly improved visibility and control. As one judge said: “Given how difficult it can be for companies to fully implement SAP throughout their organisations, the fact that this treasury reduced 150 systems in 23 countries to one centralised system globally in five years is exceptional. All key metrics indicate that all the objectives were met.”

Trade Finance Project of the Year

This award will be given to the corporate treasury that has developed an innovative trade finance project and can exhibit best practice in its relationships with its bank and business partners.
Caterpillar: weathering the financial storm
In 2010, as global economic conditions improved, Caterpillar shifted its ‘Stay Strong’ initiative from responding to the economic crisis to a more proactive focus on capital-efficient profitable growth and the development of a cash flow culture, including a project to standardise supplier payment terms enabled by a global supply chain finance (SCF) programme. It generated in excess of US$1bn cash flow from standardising payment terms, with over 7,000 suppliers enabled by the SCF programme. “Treasury developed closer working relationships with business units across the enterprise, placing a stronger focus on working capital and cash flow improvement,” said one judge. “This entry exhibits very impressive results, and the programme is especially beneficial for the participating suppliers.”
Nokia Siemens Networks: LC confirming in Vietnam
Based in Vietnam, Nokia Siemens Networks (NSN) requires any letters of credit (LCs) issued by local banks in Vietnam to be confirmed by an international bank in Singapore. NSN wanted to implement a solution to meet its requirement to ship under confirmed LCs to mitigate counterparty and sovereign risk. The solution also needed to meet the importer’s need for payments to be linked to delivery and performance milestones and build in a usance tenor for part of the payment, instead of sight payment terms. One judge said: “Partnering with key financial institutions was a critical element of their success. They have set a precedent for attaining new objectives.”
Petrovietnam Power: debt financing arrangement
Responsible for all oil and gas resources in Vietnam, PetroVietnam’s goal was to find affordable, long-term financing for its Nhon Trach 2 power plant, a project considered key to the company as well as to national planning objectives. It wanted to maximise the proportion of export credit agency (ECA)-supported financing in its total borrowings and thereby reduce the proportion of commercial bank debt. The support from the ECAs meant lower loan pricing and longer tenors, in line with the company’s objectives. “The project succeeded in getting the needed support from the ECAs to lower loan pricing and get longer tenors. Financing was successfully syndicated prior to closing, and international banks were engaged with long-term interest in Vietnam,” commented a judge.

Treasury Team of the Year

This award is for the corporate treasury team that can best demonstrate vision and innovation in terms of transforming their treasury department to meet future challenges. The winner will show excellence and resourcefulness across all treasury disciplines.
Bharti Airtel: global transformation
“Thoroughly planned and executed. The resource allocation and approach were well defined. It is best-in-class,” said one judge about this team. Bharti Airtel, an India-based telecom company, entered into a global transformation phase with the landmark acquisition of Zain’s operations in 16 countries. Given the scale and complexity, a ‘quickest’ transformation and integration of the treasury function became critical. The objectives were four-fold: setting up a global treasury organisation; defining the treasury architecture; effective measurement, monitoring and management of debt, liquidity and risk; and laying the technology platform and solutions for seamless flow of information.
Brocade transformation programme in financial risk management
Brocade treasury team transformed the company’s foreign exchange (FX) risk management by: taking a leadership role in re-engineering the FX-related business processes; gaining respect from other functions; developing and implementing programmes to support the sales organisation in growing international business; re-engineering its hedging programmes by improving the accuracy of exposure identification and reporting; and re-designing its systems strategy. “I am impressed by the fact the treasury is now considered a key partner in major business decisions. This is still not often the case, but here it has been achieved,” stated a judge.
Nalco's treasury transformation
Nalco Company is a leading water treatment and process improvement company. Nalco’s European treasury team embarked on a variety of initiatives to position the company as best-in-class in operations and financial performance. The company has implemented a host-to-host solution and uses a single version of SAP and iDoc file for all of its payments. Standardisation and consistency have allowed the business to process all payments from Europe, Asia and the Americas through its global shared service centre (SSC) in Buenos Aires. “The treasury team clearly identified the elements required for success,” according to one judge. “They demonstrated the importance of collaboration with external service providers in designing the solutions.”

Green Treasury Project of the Year

This award will be given to the corporate treasury that has been most successful in implementing a project around sustainable business models, greening the treasury or supply chain, environmental awareness, social responsibility or a combination of the above.
Kellogg: going green is GR-R-REAT!
Kellogg Company began a ‘Go Green’ initiative in 2005, to further reduce the company’s environmental impact. The treasury and accounts receivables (A/R) teams joined forces to meet the following three objectives: eliminate many common manual processes; improve the timeliness of the bank account reconciliation process; and reduce the use of paper, which in turn impacts energy use and waste generation. The total cost savings to date is approximately US$500,000. The reduction, and in some cases complete elimination, of paper has dramatically reduced the organisation’s environmental impact. “Cost savings in all receivables areas illustrating a 39% reduction in bank fees is an impressive statistic (and annual savings). Nice ROI [return on investment],” said one judge.
Mn Services: ESG integration in broker evaluation/selection
Mn Services, a Dutch-based asset manager, is convinced that environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors improve the risk/return trade-off in the long term. Therefore, it integrates ESG factors in all investment decisions of all asset classes. Moreover, Mn Services screens all third parties on their corporate social responsibility. Since the beginning of this year, Mn Services has taken an industry unique step to integrate ESG factors in the broker selection. One judge commented: “ESG factors were built into a quantifiable analysis solution. Furthermore, Mn Services uses these scores to help determine with which brokers they will do business and how much business.”

Corporate Treasurer of the Year, Readers' Choice

The winner of this award will be recognised by their peers as an industry spokesperson and leader - a treasurer who has overcome the challenges posed by the financial crisis and made an outstanding contribution in treasury.
Edward Scott, Corporate Treasurer, Caterpillar
Led by Edward Scott, Caterpillar has embarked on a series of cash management initiatives widely considered among the most effective and innovative strategies in the market. One of the key initiatives of Scott’s efforts - a multi-year global supply chain finance (SCF) programme launched in 2010 - has been an unmitigated success in its first year and promises to yield continuous benefits going forward. Heralded as a ‘win-win-win’, the SCF solution has enabled Caterpillar to achieve major working capital objectives.
Peter van Rood, Group Treasurer, AkzoNobel
Peter van Rood and the treasury team achieved a complete transformation of AkzoNobel's treasury function despite some of the most extreme circumstances imaginable, including the £8bn acquisition of ICI, the need to refinance 60% (€2bn+) of the company's external debt and having to radically cut costs, while simultaneously rebuilding a fragmented treasury with limited grasp of contemporary processes, resulting in a 31% reduction and 70% churn of staff.
Susan Stalnecker, Vice President - Finance and Treasurer, DuPont
Susan Stalnecker stands out for her leadership of the company’s treasury and merger and acquisition (M&A) teams, particularly her pivotal role in the acquisition of Danisco, a global enzyme and specialty food ingredients company. Stalnecker has forged strong external and internal partnerships in 35 years at DuPont. This served her team well in effectively navigating issues from tax, treasury, legal, audit, risk, procurement, executive management, financial institutions, ratings agencies, regulators, and key business leaders to complete the transaction.

Gold Award (Overall Winner)

This award recognises excellence in treasury management and honours the corporate treasury operating as a strategic partner to the business. The Gold Award winner will show a standard of best practices throughout a company's treasury or on the ground-breaking nature of a particular project. The overall top score from among all the entries will win this award.

Berndt concludes: “Bank of America Merrill Lynch would like to congratulate all of the shortlisted treasury teams and we look forward to the awards ceremony itself on 20 September 2011 in Toronto, when the winners will be announced.”

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Last Steps for SEPA?

17 June 2011
Many speakers hailed the end of the single euro payments area (SEPA) at the sixth EBAday, as the promise of end dates are dangled enticingly in sight. However, there are still many issues to overcome before the industry can truly put the project to bed.
 
In the final session at the sixth annual EBAday, panellists from across the European transaction banking industry argued that the end was in sight for the single euro payments area (SEPA) project. Björn Flismark, senior vice president, SEB, led the charge by saying that the industry is now taking the ‘last steps’ in SEPA migration.

Kirstine Nilsson, SEPA and Payment Services Directive (PSD) co-ordinator at Swedbank, agreed, adding that the industry could see the light at the end of the tunnel, referring to the greater surety of end date legislation for legacy payment instruments. “We have done the boring stuff in order to pave the way [for SEPA], and now it is time to harvest the fruit,” she said.

In the opening session, Soledad Núñez, general director of the treasury and financial policy, Treasury of Spain, set the tone of the Marid conference and focused her speech on Spain’s adherence to the raft of financial regulations being rolled out by Brussels, with an emphasis on SEPA, effectively steering clear of any discussion of Spain’s economic woes. Núñez said that currently 23% of payments were now SEPA-compliant, from a 1% start in 2008. She proudly stated that the central government was setting a good example to other public payers by making 100% of its payments as SEPA Credit Transfers (SCTs).

Yet after nine long years of discussion and debate, it is quite difficult to believe that the end is nigh. In Flismark’s earlier session, entitled ‘Towards a SEPA Migration End Date’, the panel was less sure.
Michael Thom, retail issues, consumer policy and payment systems, European Commission (EC), said that the end date “is coming”. The permanent representatives of EU Member States have approved the text of the EC’s draft migration regulation - which promotes two end dates of February 2013 for SCTs and February 2014 for SEPA Direct Debits (SDDs) - and the draft has now moved to the European Parliament for negotiation. Thom believes that an agreement should be reached by the autumn.

However, the European Parliament is angling for one end date. Simon Newstead, head of financial institution (FI) market and business strategy, global transaction services, RBS, also agreed that one end date was better than two. Although Newstead believed that SEPA is now close to “crystallising”, he listed a number of items on his wishlist, including:

  • Removing the ambiguity for corporate clients as to whether they will be obliged to use XML standards.
  • A fuller recognition of the difference between corporates and consumers, in terms of corporate opt-out schemes.
  • Improved corporate/consumer direct debit checking measures.
  • A complete audit, country by country, of domestic niche payment products that will survive after the end date(s).

Some believe that the industry is so keen on putting SEPA behind it that the debate has already moved on. Sean Fitzgerald, chief executive officer (CEO) and managing director, Sentenial, said: “The conversation has moved on before we have solved the last problem. There is still a lot of work to do before SEPA is over and done with.”

In terms of new issues that the banking industry has to deal with, Basel III struck a chord with participants and discussions continually returned to this topic. In the opening roundtable, ‘The New Era of Transaction Banking: Strategies for Growth’, Alexander Caviezel, managing director, treasury and securities services, Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) executive, JP Morgan, expressed concern over the unintended consequences of new regulations, particularly Basel III.

In the session entitled ‘Financial Supply Chain - Convergence of Trade Finance and Payments for Corporates?’, Martin Thomas, managing director, treasury services, also at JP Morgan, warned that Basel III, as it currently stands, will drive trade finance out of business, because of collateral requirement for working capital deposits. In this context, supply chain finance, or business-to-business (B2B) finance as it is termed by Enrico Camerinelli, senior analyst for corporate banking at Aite Group, will come into greater focus in the coming period.

The sixth annual EBAday attracted 650 participants and 37 exhibitors. In 2012, EBAday will be held in Edinburgh.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Wednesday 8 June 2011

Temenos Outlines Corporate Banking Roadmap at Community Forum in Lisbon

31 May 2011
Temenos has made public future enhancements to its corporate banking offering in areas including: syndicated lending on the web; supply chain finance with enhanced factoring and forfaiting capabilities; trade finance internet capability; and cash management, for example multi-bank cash concentration services.

Speaking at the Temenos Community Forum (TCF) 2011 in Lisbon on 23-25 May 2011, which attracted more than 800 users and potential customers, Adrian Hadley, product manager retail, confirmed that Islamic treasury products and exchange traded options would be incorporated in release 12 (R12).

The company also used the event to announce the latest release of its core banking system T24, which is a componentised edition of the product aimed at large banks, and Metro Bank's use of ARC Mobile for mobile banking services.

Anthony Thomson, chairman of Metro Bank, the first UK high street bank launched in 150 years, spoke about his philosophy with regards to the future of banking, highlighting the holy grail of better customer experience. And certainly Metro Bank is a game-changer in terms of customer service, with seven days a week branch banking, 15 minute account opening and instant card issuance. "If we could introduce 'telepathic banking', we would," he said.

He stressed that service is more important than interest rate - and attracting customers on that basis means that they will stay customers longer because they are not driven by rate changes. "The key is to create fans, not customers," he advised. "Profit is a by-product of a great experience." And by adding mobile banking services, Metro Bank is looking to improve its clients' mobility and usability experience.

Other banks attending the TCF included Japan's Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) and Pakistan's Silkbank - both had recently replaced their core banking systems with T24. Each implementation came with specific challenges - for example, Silkbank, which focuses on the small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) segment, found that trade finance was the most challenging module to implement because of the country-specific requirements, according to Javed Edhi, chief information officer (CIO). However, the banks were satisfied that they were more service-oriented and customer-centric as a result of the T24 implementation.

TCF 2011 was the first major outing for the incoming chief executive officer (CEO), Guy Dubois, who is scheduled to take over from incumbent Andreas Andreades on 1 July 2011. Dubois gave the keynote speech at the gala dinner, a spot normally reserved for Temenos' founder George Koukis.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

UK Financial Services Sees Third Quarter of Strong Growth, Finds Survey

4 April 2011
The UK financial services sector saw activity grow strongly for the third quarter in a row, for the first time since the nationalisation of Northern Rock in 2007, according to the 86th financial services survey by the Confederation of British Industry (CBI) and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). This is the eighth consecutive survey that confidence in the financial industry has increased.

Firms considered the level of their business is only slightly below normal, the best result since the financial crisis began in September 2007. Asked how their business volumes fared in the three months to March, 33% said that volumes rose and 11% said they fell. The resulting balance of +22% exceeded firms' expectations (+15%), and was only slightly below the balances of +27% and +28% recorded in the preceding two quarters. Growth in business is anticipated to pick up a little further in the coming three months (+30%).

Business grew across each of the customer groups. Growth was particularly strong for business with private individuals, as volumes rose at the fastest pace since December 1996. Growth was slower for business with industrial and commercial companies, financial institutions and overseas customers. Business is expected to grow across all the customer groups again over the next three months.

Ian McCafferty, CBI Chief Economic Adviser, said: "A third quarter of strong volume growth shows the financial services recovery is building strength. It is particularly good news that firms consider their level of business to be only slightly below normal, for the first time since the financial crisis began in 2007."

Despite the cost pressures and narrowing of average spreads, a combination of rising incomes and the fall in the value of bad debts led firms' profitability higher in the past three months, and at the fastest rate since December 1993. A similar improvement is expected in the coming quarter.

Other findings of the survey include:

* In the next three months, the highest percentage of firms since the question was first asked in March 2009 expects that growth will come from cross-selling to existing customers and acquiring new domestic customers.
* The largest proportion of firms since the survey began in 1989 says that statutory legislation and regulation is likely to limit their ability to raise levels of business over the next 12 months.
* Concern over a further worsening in financial markets fell back in this survey, following a noticeable spike last time. However, the vast majority of respondents still think that 'normal' financial market conditions will only resume beyond a six-month period.


Banking


Banking saw little change in business volumes over the past three months, but reported that they were normal, which comes after three full years of well below normal levels of activity.

Bankers saw a steep decline in the value of non-performing loans (NPLs), relatively stable costs (despite a fall in numbers employed), and they plan to invest more in the year ahead, particularly on IT and marketing. Their profitability increased strongly after having fallen in the previous quarter.

Andrew Gray, UK banking leader at PwC, said: "There is encouraging evidence that the banks are adjusting expectations in line with what constitutes the 'new normal'. Despite a strong round of annual results, they are increasingly realistic about the challenges ahead - particularly in terms of demand and regulatory obstacles. While they report near normal business levels for the first time since 2007, their actual activity is way below that seen before the financial crisis."

Gray believes that the banks are becoming stronger and are investing in products and technology to improve customer experience. "The situation is more competitive today. The customer demand is weak, so banks are working hard to retain and expand their customer base," he said.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Transaction Banking Commodisation is Road to Nirvana, Say Treasurers

20 May 2011
The path to a treasurer's nirvana is through the commodisation of transaction banking, according to two treasurers speaking on a panel entitled 'What do Corporates Want from Their Transaction Banks?' at the SWIFT Business Forum in London. Darsh Johal, head of global cash management at Shell, and Guy Ingram, treasury manager at SABMiller, agreed that rather than making money on payments, banks should look to provide value-add through insights into corporate-to-bank data flows.

Gary Wright, director, the SEPA Consultancy, added: "This information, which underpins all cash management flows but sits in disparate systems, is something that the banks can transform and add analysis to - and this is what corporates are willing to pay for because they can see the value in it." He believes that the true value of SWIFT connectivity for corporates is not just a single pipeline to different banks, but also the ability to have more timely and better oversight of balances and transactions.

The session began with Marcus Treacher, head of e-commerce and client experience, HSBC, asking the panellists the headline question: what do corporates want from their banks? Johal and Ingram said that they evaluate a bank on whether it listens, understands their business and exhibits a strong commitment to the relationship. "Banks need to understand our treasury model," said Johal. "I don't want them to push products at me - such as supply chain finance or prepaid cards - that are not of use to my company."

Both corporates identified pain points in the onboarding process, which remains overly complex and lacking in standards. Expressing frustration that standards are a result of a series of compromises, Ingram made the point that he wanted only one single standard - not 80% standardised with 101 options for the remaining 20%.

This is an area where corporates want their banks to use their expertise and influence in SWIFT to go to bat on their behalf. Johal believes that standardising documentation is the key priority and wants to see more collaboration on the banks' side to drive this forward. Wright pointed out that events, such as Sibos, are times when the banking community comes together, but what was missing was a forum for bringing corporate and banking communities together in order to give corporates more input.

There was some debate on whether banks should focus on better delivery of basic services or look more at product innovation. Ingram believes that basics are more important, whereas Johal thinks banks should be investing in the next generation of banking, cash management and treasury products, or they will be left behind.

The problem with some innovation, according to Wright, is that the development comes from inside the financial institution and moves outwards, instead of the other way around through customer research and advisory boards.

"It is also important that banks present new ideas early in their gestation period, and not wait until just before launch to engage with the corporate clients. They need to engage through the whole life of the product," added Ingram.

The SWIFT Business Forum, held on 19 May, was the first such event held in London and attracted over 300 participants, mainly from the banking industry. The forum also ran sessions on how London can retain its position as a leading international financial centre, rapid transformation of the payments world, the concept of 'long finance', and cross-border renminbi (RMB) trade settlement.

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Wednesday 13 April 2011

Battling Complacency: A Paradigm Shift in Transaction Services

29 March

The International Payments Summit (IPS) attracted over 250 participants around the theme of 'strategies for growth'. Innovation was the key word for the incumbent transaction banking players, who will need to battle against complacency in order to compete with new entrants.

Despite numbers being down by almost a third on last year, the International Payments Summit (IPS) 2011, held from 22-24 March in London, still attracted a number of global and regional - mainly banking - participants, 27% of who were at the conference primarily to explore new growth strategies and 22% attended for the networking opportunity.

Paul Camp, global head of cash management financial institutions, Deutsche Bank, opened the conference with an upbeat message, stating that 2011 was the best year for many. “Last year we saw the early days of recovery, but 2011 is at a good point in the business cycle where growth is back,” he said. “Although limited budgets persist, there is room now to grow. Therefore, businesses need to focus on their growth strategies given their budget constraints.”

The majority of the audience was ‘cautiously optimistic’: 53% of participants thought that 2011 was shaping up ‘somewhat better’ than 2010. Only 15% thought 2011 was significantly better, while 22% thought it was the same and 10% believed it to be worse.

In the first plenary, Federico Papa, managing director and head of global transaction Banking Europe, Santander Global Banking and Markets, summarised the persistent concerns of the majority of participants that came from Europe (55%): “The US banks are back on their feet in the market - which is good for us. But Europe is still struggling. Looking at the macroeconomic indicators, the question remains: is the recession over?”

Global economic strategist Roger Nightingale came down in the side of the pessimists, saying that there is a definite slowing in the global economy and come autumn things will be will be “very bad”. Speaking on the topic ‘Where Are the Global Flows?’, he raised the possibility of protectionism - if countries decided to close their borders to imports, this would slow down international trade. He believes that it will take at least 18 months before the market begins to improve.

SEPA End Dates: The Final Push?

With the European Commission’s (EC) proposal at the end of last year for single euro payments area (SEPA) end dates came a huge sigh of relief from across the eurozone. Yet there is still much work to do. In the session ‘How Will a SEPA End Date Change the Game?’, Elemér Terták, director financial institutions, directorate-general internal market and services, EC, explained that the end dates were necessary to cut the migration journey short. With just 14.7% of credit transfers being executed as SEPA Credit Transfers (SCTs) and 0.07% of direct debits as SEPA Direct Debits (SDDs), it is clear that there was opposition to a complete change from the old to new payment instruments, as long as there was no specific and binding end date. As he said: “It is better to have a painful end than endless pain.”

Giving a corporate perspective, Massimo Battistella, manager of accounts receivables (A/R), administration services, Telecom Italia, said that he wanted three things from SEPA:

* Same payment and collection instruments.
* Increased bank competition, which would decrease fees and overall costs of processing collections.
* Standardisation and automation, with enterprise-to-enterprise (E2E) straight-through processing (STP).

Although SEPA has done well to deliver on the first bullet point, Battistella believes that bank competition is only part way there, while standardisation and automation have not been significantly improved. He thinks that one of the major issues is a different value perception: banks see payments as a means of moving money, whereas corporates believe that the real value of SEPA lies in the transfer of information as well as money.

Battistella believes that corporates need:

* Standardised payment initiation messages.
* Standardised payment execution messages.
* Standardised statement of accounts.
* Standardised payment receipts.
* Standardised use of counterparty identifiers.
* Wider and full transportation of structured remittance information.
* Bank-to-business interfaces for checking or exchanging information.

By providing the above, banks will help corporates to move forward with their SEPA migration. However, with the introduction of end dates, the discussion over whether or not SEPA is a business opportunity for corporates has been superseded by the fact it is now a compliance project.

What Do Corporates Want?

In the roundtable session ‘What Do Corporates Want from Their Payments Providers Now?’, participants were asked three questions:

1. Are banks providing information on regulatory change? Eighty-four percent of the audience disagreed - surprising since bankers made up 45% of the conference.
2. Do banks listen to your needs and try to understand? Only just over half (54%) agreed with this question.
3. Are banks providing services you need? Over two-thirds (68%) said no.

Gianfranco Tabasso, chief executive officer (CEO) FMS Group and chairman of the payments commission, European Association of Corporate Treasurers (EACT), listed a number of areas that banks should be providing in payments, starting with information around SEPA and also touching on assisting with trade finance within the supply chain. “They need to look at providing more stability, security and information as part of their services,” he said.

There was a lot of discussion around the new entrants to the financial services market and how banks have to innovate in order to stay in the game. Speaking at a strategy roundtable entitled ‘The Integration of Cash Management and Trade Finance’, Herbert Broens, head of trade finance at chemical and pharmaceutical giant Bayer, was clear: “We want banks to be our partners. We can’t define the counterparty risk of Facebook, for example. Therefore, we want to be in a regulated market but banks need to step up their efforts to deliver what we need.”

First published on www.gtnews.com 

Friday 11 March 2011

Aligning Accounting Standards: The Grail of One Global GAAP

11 March 11

The push towards global harmonisation of accounting standards is gaining momentum. What is the future for UK generally accepted accounting principles (GAAPs) according to new proposals from the ASB?
Universal accounting standards are slowly becoming a reality as countries begin to align generally accepted accounting principles (GAAPs) with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). This alignment is being promoted by the G20 - in September 2009, the leaders called on “international accounting bodies to redouble their efforts to achieve a single set of high quality, global accounting standards within the context of their independent standard setting process, and complete their convergence project by June 2011.”

IFRS-based standards have been adopted across the EU and in about 120 other countries, and are being introduced in Canada, Brazil and China. Japan is holding back its decision until 2012, but some Japanese companies that are more focused on overseas markets, such as Japan Tobacco, are making the leap early and have set specific timetables for reporting earnings under IFRS voluntarily.

Likewise, the US has yet to decide whether it will back IFRS over its own system, the US GAAP, and should make a final decision by the end of April this year. There are some positive signs that harmonisation will move forward - recently the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the US-based Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) have proposed to establish a common approach to offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities on the statement of financial position (balance sheet).

In the UK, the Accounting Standards Board (ASB) is further along in the harmonisation process - it published its proposals on the future of UK GAAP in October 2010, aiming to “simplify UK standards into a concise, coherent and updated form”. The exposure drafts contain proposals for a three-tier reporting framework based on public accountability, which aims to balance the needs of preparers and users of accounts. It proposes that the new framework would be effective from 1 July 2013.

The three tiers are defined as follows:

1. Tier 1 EU-adopted IFRS for publicly accountable (PA) companies.
2. Tier 2 Financial Reporting Standard for Medium-sized Entities (FRSME), which is a new standard based on the IASB’s IFRS for Small and Medium-sized Entities (IFRS for SMEs), as adapted for use in the UK and to comply with EU law. The draft standard runs to less than 400 pages.
3. Tier 3 Financial Reporting Standard for Smaller Entities (FRSSE), which is for smaller entities - i.e. those with 50 or fewer staff, turnover of less than £6.5m and assets of less than £3.26m - without public accountability.

The ASB released a draft impact assessment explaining the need for a change to current UK financial reporting standards and why it considers its proposals to be the way forward. As well as the costs, which are estimated at £78.9m, the impact assessment sets out the expected benefits that will arise from a consistent accounting framework. As part of the consultation process, the ASB has launched a series of outreach meetings to debate the way forward.

Consultation - Feedback Wanted

On 24 January 2011, the ASB gathered users (20% of the audience), preparers (46%) and auditors (34%) in London in order to present its methodology, as well as some criticisms from within its own ranks, but mainly to gauge the industry’s response to its proposed changes to UK GAAP.

The audience focus was varied. In a straw poll of 100 participants, almost half (48%) chose more than one tier as their main area of interest; Tier 1 and subsidiaries (1S) was the main interest for 29%, while Tier 2 and Tier 3 were of interest to 14% and 10% of the audience respectively.

Roger Marshall, ASB interim chairman and a former partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), led off the discussion by explaining why the ASB decided to reform UK GAAP, which many believe is no longer fit for purpose. “UK GAAP is probably not where we would like it to be - it is a fairly incoherent mixture of standards with some original UK GAAP and some IFRS standards,” he said.

In addition, continuing to run two frameworks with different terminology was not an option. “It is difficult for preparers and also audit firms that have to do their own training on UK GAAP and IFRS,” he explained. Therefore, the ASB decided to design a UK framework based on the IFRS with some amendments, for example retaining revaluation that was allowed under UK GAAP but is not included in IFRS for SMEs. But its overarching aim was for efficiency and simplicity, with minimal change.

Why the tiered approach? “Because we think that this structure will meet the needs of the preparers and the users,” said Marshall. “On the one hand, users for PA companies need more information; and on the other hand, preparers need a simple methodology that will address the needs of the users.”
A Contrary Opinion

Presenting an opposing opinion from inside the ASB, Edward Beale, chief executive officer (CEO) of City Group and an ASB member, began by defining the objective of accounts as one of providing users with useful information in a usable format. “Accounts are all about communicating information,” he said, “and the big challenge lies in identifying the relevant information to be communicated. In order to meet the objective of accounts, the ASB needs to know who uses GAAP accounts, yet it does not have that information to date.

“Without a clear vision, the ASB cannot identify the benefits arising from these proposals. This is why the ASB is struggling to put together a coherent impact assessment,” he asserted.

Although Beale agreed with the main building blocks, such as the tiered approach, he too grappled with the question of the cut-off points. “The different tiers should reflect three sets of different information that users need depending on the nature of the company. They must be significantly different to require three sets of rules,” he argued. “At present UK GAAP is subject to all, bar certain limitations, so question is why can’t Tier 2 be an option for all?”

He also questioned the assumption that the ASB is the best body to set cut-off points. “As Donald Rumsfeld says, it is a known unknown. But for the ASB to be comfortable with certain cut-off points, this needs to change to a known known. The ASB has not been able to differentiate between different sets of users. Although it has stated that the IFRS for SMEs is not suitable for PA entities, it has not presented any evidence to support this.”

Pushing the ASB to fulfil its remit as a world leader in standards, Beale suggested that the board should be looking for the best possible solution, not just improving on the status quo. “If we are going to replace UK GAAP with IFRS standards, then the ASB ought to have the ambition to review those IFRS standards critically and improve them where necessary,” he said. “I don’t accept the policy that the changes should be minimal for the sake of convergence.”

In a straw poll of the audience on whether the ASB should be looking to improve on IFRS for SMEs, two-thirds wanted more extensive change, i.e. allow revaluations, whereas 20% wanted limited changes, for example deferred tax, and 14% were in favour of minimal changes, such as legal modifications.

He concluded by asking users to say what information they needed, particularly those who currently use UK GAAP. “The FRC [Financial Reporting Council] document challenges standards setters to reduce complexity and ASB should rise to the challenge. This is a once in a generation opportunity and we should take advantage of it. We shouldn’t be forced into doing the wrong thing by self-imposed deadlines. I would like this project to finish sooner rather than later, but think we should take our time to get it right. We have the time to do it - the question is do we have the inclination?”

Input From the Industry

The open discussion took up the issue of the lack of input from users and preparers. One participant argued that it was mainly medium-sized companies that reported under UK GAAP, but there aren’t any users of those financial statements. “If there were, they would be telling us what to do,” he said. “Most accounts that are filed at Companies House are never looked at again. This reality supports a solution based on minimum requirements by company law.”

From the panel, Brian Shearer, national director of financial reporting, Grant Thornton, argued against the idea that this was just an exercise in compliance and said that other companies, for example trading partners, would be the primary users of these accounts. “What do users want and why don’t we hear from them? They are a difficult group to hear from largely because they are too busy doing what they do to spend a lot of time explaining their usage,” Shearer said.

The number of tiers was the main area of contention. When surveyed as to whether the tiers are set at the right level, almost half (45%) favoured only two tiers, with the lower tier based on IFRS for SMEs (i.e. FRSSE taken out), while 30% were happy with three tiers and the remaining 25% wanted two tiers, with the lower based on FRSEE.

A Tier 2 participant asked: “Whereas UK GAAP has traditionally allowed us a choice of accounting policy, why does ASB want to stop that and force us into straightjackets and dumb down accounting?”

Andy Simmonds, a Deloitte partner, an ASB member and chair of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales (ICAEW) Financial Reporting Faculty, said that the FRSME objective was to be as short as possible and a key way to do that was to remove choice, such as revaluation and a large amount of disclosures. “One of the reasons why there are only 300 disclosures rather than the 3000 in full IFRS is because the choices are limited. But we recognise that there are things such as revaluation that many would like put back in,” he explained.

Simmonds posed an important question: “Is international comparability important? Do we need a standard that is the same as that in other countries or is it more important to get it right for the UK?” In response, many voiced despair over the potential number of different variations, urging the panel to hang on to the grail of one global GAAP.

One participant from a company that provides training for small accountants said that it was good to have options available for FRSME, but she challenged the panel to consider whether FRSSE was needed. “Is there going to be that much difference to justify three tiers? The smaller practitioner will have clients following the FRSSE and FRSME, so the differences in training and education, which were the pain points in running two GAAPs, are going to continue,” she explained.

Danielle Stewart, one of the original authors of the FRSSE and a member of the ICAEW Financial Reporting Committee, said: “I think we should operate the middle tier for a bit longer because the cost will be disproportionately large for the smaller companies, particularly for preparers that do it themselves and don’t use accountants. Plus, very small companies haven’t got the complexity, such as using complex derivatives, that larger companies face.”

In terms of the timeline for change, most of the participants (61%) were in favour of the ASB’s proposal of mid-2013, with early adoption permitted, while only 10% wanted implementation to be done sooner and 29% wanted a later date.

However, one user made the point that he didn’t want constant change, as he struggled to keep up with change and discontinuity between the different standards. “I don’t want to constantly relearn, so please make your minds up and stick to it. Let’s have some longevity in what comes out of this process,” he urged.

The consultation period is open for comment until 30 April 2011.

First published on www.gtnews.com